KLM
Performance offers FREE SHIPPING on the FA D03 220G / FASS HPFP ADJ 200-1003
The FASS HPFP ADJ 200-1003 has now been renamed the FA D03 220G.
This new Fuel
Pump Series has been created by FASS to differentiate themselves from the
competition and allow FASS to continue with design improvements of there
legendary products.
The FASS FA D03 220G adjustable diesel fuel pump offers the following benefits:
- The FA D03 220G is for
the 1998.5 to 2004 model year Dodge Ram trucks
- The FA D03 220G flows fuel at the rate of 220 gallons per
hour (GPH).
- The FA D03 220G allows gives you with the ability to adjust the Fuel Pressure to your required setting.
- The FA D03 220G Fuel Pump is for Extreme powered Cummins Turbo Diesels.
- The FASS STK-1001 Fuel Pickup Tube Kit is included in the FASS FA D03 220G kit.
- The FA D03 220G allows you to by pass the OEM Lift pump and send fuel directly to the fuel filter.
- The FA DO3 220 kit comes with the FASS STK-1001 Fuel Pickup Tube Kit.
- The FA D03 220G is covered by a LIFETIME WARRANTY upon completion of the warranty paperwork.
KLM Performance has had great success with the FASS product line and we
continue to inventory and support their now legendary products. When you
purchase a FASS product, you can be certain that you are buying an American
made product manufactured in the
USA.
Want more power from your Cummins Turbo Diesel? - You need
to get FASSED!
More information about FASS products:
FASS Fuel Air Separator Systems Eliminate Power-Robbing Air from Diesel Fuel
FASS
Systems:
FASS Fuel Air Separator Systems are now available in 3 different series, The
new Platinum Series, a Titanium Series System – formerly known as the 95
Series, a Heavy Duty Series formerly known as the 150 Series Fuel System, and
as a stand-alone Fuel Pump Series formerly know as the High Performance Fuel
Pump (HPFP Series) without filtering. Each Platinum, Titanium or Heavy Duty
configuration is also available in up to 8 different flow rates. These multiple
flow rates are 80 GPH, 90 GPH, 95 GPH, 150 GPH, 180 GPH, 200 GPH, 220 GPH, 240 GPH and
260 GPH. Each particular flow rate is manufactured to meet a specific fuel
delivery requirement for the correct horsepower specification.
All
Series Kits are sold as complete kits:
All FASS Fuel Air Separator Systems and the High Performance Fuel Pump systems
are complete kits. They come with the hoses, fittings, mounting hardware,
instructions, warranty paperwork and an application specific wiring harness to
do the job. Everything needed to complete the install should be included,
except for the tools and wire ties.
The
Damaging Effects of Air in Fuel
As
we've researched the problems of air/vapor on engines, we have found many books
and troubleshooting manuals concerned with the same problem. We've also
discovered that some of the world's most well known leading manufacturers have
service topics concerned with air/vapor and fuel delivery. You'll see that fuel
supply woes and air/vapor are discussed heavily in relation to many problems.
We've discovered the following companies diagnosing many problems and relating
air/vapor to be a major culprit:
- Bosch
- Caterpillar®
- Cummins
-
Detroit Diesel
|
- ADS, Association
of Diesel Specialist
- Racor/Parker
-
Milwaukee
School of Hydraulics
- More to come with
research
|
Huge
corporations and schools from around the world recognize air/vapor in fuel as a
problem. We've listed only some of the symptoms air/vapor has on engines to
help you better understand how serious the affects can be. You will be able to
see these topics discussed throughout our documentation. Other factors can
create these same symptoms however; we do know that air/vapor will cause these
symptoms:
- Low Horsepower
- Low Fuel Mileage/Poor Fuel
Mileage
- Excessive Smoke
- Injector Failure
- Hard Start or Will Not Start
- Engine Surges at Low Idle
- Warm Engine Runs Rough or
Misfires in Operating Range
- Rough Idle
- Engine Will Not Reach Rated
Speed When Loaded
In
1990 Caterpillar® released a Special Instruction, 651-1250, stating:
"Normally No. 2 Diesel Fuel contains about 10% airs in solution, although
the air is not visible." Caterpillar also states: "When the amount of
dissolved air exceeds 10%, fuel rate and power output are reduced." In
slight contradiction to that statement, through our studies and feed back from
customers, we've come to one of two conclusions; first, less than 10% dissolved
air in fuel still affects the engines performance adversely and/or two, there
is always at least 10% dissolved air in fuel. It may be a little of both.
January
2006, Caterpillar released another publication, SENR9620-02, discussing the
damage caused by air/vapor in fuel to the EUI injectors. Note: These types of
injectors are also found in the Ford Powerstroke Engines. The following are
quotes from this publication: "If fuel supply pressure is too low, or if
fuel flow is restricted due to plugged fuel filters, a vacuum bubble implodes
and causes internal damage to the injector. The implosion actually blasts small
amounts of material away over time and results in CAVITATION EROSION. This
erosion can damage high-pressure sealing surfaces, causing excessive
high-pressure fuel leakage during injection and significant loss of
performance. The injector must then be replaced to restore performance."
They go on to say, "Air bubbles in the supply fuel can contribute to
injector tip failures. Tip failures may result in major mechanical damage to
the piston and liner, turbocharger and cylinder head." "An air bubble
in the tip provides no fluid damping allowing the check to impact the tip with
up to 50% greater force." Air/vapor in fuel is very inconsistent. There
are many variables to take into consideration, "fuel temperature, pressure
on the fuel, specific gravity and the amount of aeration to which the fuel has been
subjected," according to the Cummins service topic. While the vehicle is
in motion we believe it would be easy to estimate there is more that 10%
air/vapor in fuel.
The
number 1 schools of hydraulics in the country, the Fluid Power Institute at
MSOE (Milwaukee School of Engineering) estimates "approximately 75% of
hydraulic system failures are a direct result of air".
In
1965 Cummins released a Service Topic, File No. 5-135, and discussed air/vapor
in fuel in this document. This article came about to address complaints they
were receiving about the fuel filters being only partially filled with fuel
when removed. They explain how air/vapor form, which was the cause of the
filter not being filled with fuel. Note: if the fuel supply is above the filter
(the fuel line runs from above into the filter) this phenomenon will not be
apparent, however the problem still exists. The following is a quote from the
Cummins Service Topic 5-135: "The source of the vapor is the fuel itself.
Like water, fuel contains a certain amount of dissolved air depending upon the
fuel temperature, pressure on the fuel, specific gravity and the amount of
aeration to which the fuel has been subjected. Reducing the pressure on the
fuel or increasing the temperature of the fuel releases the air. The amount
released depends upon the degree of fuel saturation with air and the magnitude
of pressure reduction or temperature increase."
Keep
in mind that there are many changes that one can do to enhance performance; pistons,
cam, number of valves, position of injector, timing, etc. Of all of these
changes there are 3 constant variables that directly affect the outcome;
exhaust restriction, air supply/ condition, fuel supply/ condition. Cummins
stated 4 variables related to the amount of air/vapor in fuel, we'll cover 3 of
them:
- Pressure on the Fuel
- Fuel Temperature
- Aeration to which the fuel has
been subjected
First,
we'll discuss "pressure on the fuel". Considering that fuel is a
liquid the same principals apply; place a liquid under a vacuum, the boiling
point will be lowered, vapor will develop. Place the liquid under pressure; the
boiling point will be raised. As a vehicle travels into higher elevation
atmospheric pressure is reduced. Atmospheric pressure has a direct relationship
to the vacuum necessary to draw the fuel to the supply pump or injection pump.
The more atmospheric pressure applied to the fuel level, less vacuum is needed
creating fewer vapors. Reducing the atmospheric pressure to the fuel level requires
an increase in vacuum, producing more vapors. This is part of the reason why
engine performance is lost in higher altitudes.
Second,
we need to factor in the" fuel temperature". Cooler (thicker) fuel
produces fewer vapors while warmer (thinner) fuel will produce more vapors. The
cooler the fuel is the more viscous it will be, the warmer the fuel the thinner
it will be. Remember as the sulfur is removed it has a thinning affect to the
fuel, thus producing more vapor. To summarize this;
Cool
Fuel
- Thicker
- Less Vapor
- More Entrained Air
|
Warmer
Fuel
- Thinner
- Less Entrained Air
- More Vapor
|
Recognizing
the conditions of the test cell vs. real world application introduces a whole gamete
of variables affecting the fuel supply/delivery to the engine.
In
a manufactures test cell, if you ever have the chance to go on a tour, you will
recognize optimal engine conditions. Optimal engine conditions equal optimal
engine performance. Optimal engine performance consists of optimal fuel supply.
Manufactures' tests vary slightly from one manufacture to the other but are
configured with these basics:
- Fuel tank is usually at least
10 feet above the engine
- Fuel tank is stationary
- Return fuel is returned to a
separate tank
With
the optimal fuel supply achieved, the fuel injection system can perform the job
for which it was designed, keywords, optimal performance. That is to deliver
virtually pure fuel to the injectors at the proper pressure; the injectors can
then deliver the proper amount of fuel at the proper time into the cylinder for
a more complete combustion. Understand fuel injection systems were designed to
inject a predetermined amount of fuel at a predetermined time.
Give
thought to the real world applications. As you might have noticed, we are
unable to raise our fuel tanks higher than they are.
- Fuel tanks are usually below
the engine and separated from the engine by 5 – 15 feet
- Vehicles are in motion
- Hot return fuel is routed into
the fuel supply tank
FASS Fuel
Pump Series and FASS FUEL SYSTEMS WARRANTY
For the LIFETIME warranty to be in force, please fill out the "PRODUCT
REGISTRATION FORM," attach a copy of the sales receipt, and return this
information directly to the manufacturer. FASS requires this information be
returned within 30 days of the purchase, or the LIFETIME warranty will not be
valid.